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Viper Dart

The Viper Dart program, first launched in 1996, was an initiative to develop and miniaturize a small, inexpensive, suborbital payload that could be used to probe the Earth's upper atmosphere. Viper Dart demonstrates the usefulness of small sounding rockets. Innovative methods were used to redesign the payload of a MET rocket, including the miniaturization of instruments, surface mount components, antenna designs, and new digital FPGA designs. This science of miniaturization can be applied to larger payloads, thereby reducing power and mass requirements.

Programs using the Viper Dart payload include:

  • MINRAD - an effort to develop and fly miniaturized near-infrared radiometers
  • DUST - a program to study meteoric dust in the upper atmosphere
  • ICICLE - a study of Noctilucent clouds (NLC) and Polar Mesospheric Summer Echoes (PMSE)